Born in United States · Nationality American — Jazz / music / personal life / domestic violence

Miles Davis

Documented profile covering 8 controversies, including “1989: autobiography sparks controversy over misogynistic and anti-white remarks” and “1970s–1980s: acknowledged violence towards Cicely Tyson and marriage marked by infidelity and conflict”.

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Profile No. 2516 · Updated on 12 October 2026

Portrait of Miles Davis

Photo: Wikimedia Commons

8Documented controversies+ 1 background event
10Sources
0Formal charge · all time
0Conviction

I. Documented controversies

01

1989–1991

1989: autobiography sparks controversy over misogynistic and anti-white remarks

No legal proceedings

'Miles: The Autobiography' contains graphic descriptions of women being beaten, drug use and hostile generalisations about white people and white-dominated institutions. The book drew strong criticism for misogyny, violence and racial rhetoric.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 2

  1. [1]
    The Washington PostJONATHAN YARDLEY — review of Miles: The AutobiographyPressHigh reliability
  2. [2]
    Los Angeles TimesAN APPRECIATION : The Man and His MusicPressHigh reliability

Last verified: 15 September 2026

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02

années 1970–1988

1970s–1980s: acknowledged violence towards Cicely Tyson and marriage marked by infidelity and conflict

No legal proceedings

Davis acknowledged mistreating Cicely Tyson, who had helped him overcome his cocaine dependency. Their marriage from 1981 to 1988 was marked by infidelity, arguments and violence, which he himself discussed.

State of the evidence
Admitted by the person
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]
    Los Angeles TimesActress Cicely Tyson has diedPressHigh reliability

Last verified: 15 September 2026

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03

1986

1986: public confrontation with Wynton Marsalis, ordered off his stage in Vancouver

No legal proceedings

The dispute between Davis and the young Wynton Marsalis symbolised the conflict between fusion and neotraditionalist jazz. In Vancouver, Marsalis came on stage uninvited; Davis interrupted the concert and publicly ordered him to leave.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]

Last verified: 15 September 2026

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04

1975–1980

1975–1980: withdrawal from performing dominated by cocaine, medication, alcohol and speedball injections

No legal proceedings

Davis virtually stopped performing for approximately five years. In his autobiography, he acknowledged extensive use of cocaine, pills, alcohol and, at times, injected combinations of cocaine and heroin, together with compulsive sexual behaviour.

State of the evidence
Admitted by the person
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]
    Los Angeles TimesAn Ugly Jazz StoryPressHigh reliability

Last verified: 15 September 2026

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05

fin des années 1950–1960

Late 1950s–1960s: physical violence and coercive control towards Frances Taylor

No legal proceedings

Frances Taylor described Davis as jealous, possessive and physically violent. He asked her to leave her role in the original production of 'West Side Story' to stay with him; she eventually left the relationship, partly because of the violence.

State of the evidence
Admitted by the person
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]
    Los Angeles TimesMiles Davis: A man and his questPressHigh reliability

Last verified: 15 September 2026

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06

années 1960

1960s: imprisonment for failure to support former partner and enduring conflict with children

Civil / administrative proceedings

The mother of his first three children had Davis jailed for failure to provide financial support. Subsequent family testimony also criticised his distance from his children and the exclusion of some sons from his will.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]

Last verified: 15 September 2026

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07

August 1959

1959: police beating and arrest outside Birdland, an event he described as defining

Case dismissed / dropped

While standing outside the Birdland club in New York between sets, Davis refused an officer's order to move and was struck in the face by another officer. Photographs show him bleeding; Davis later said the incident permanently deepened his bitterness towards racism.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]

Last verified: 15 September 2026

Add to this entry

08

1950–1954

Early 1950s: heroin dependency lasting approximately four and a half years

No legal proceedings

Davis developed a severe heroin dependency in the early 1950s, disrupting his career and personal life. He eventually stopped before his remarkable return to the jazz scene in the middle of the decade.

State of the evidence
Admitted by the person
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]
    Los Angeles TimesStill Miles AheadPressHigh reliability

Last verified: 15 September 2026

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II. Documented background

Documented biographical or institutional milestones (elections, appointments, foundings, acquisitions…). These are not controversies and are not counted as such.

  1. années 1950–1980

    Career: hostile behaviour towards audiences, missed concerts and abrupt stage exits

    Davis cultivated a distant attitude towards audiences: he sometimes played with his back to the crowd, did not announce pieces, missed concerts or left the stage abruptly. Such behaviour contributed to his lasting reputation as a brilliant but difficult artist.

    Sources · 1
    1. Los Angeles Times — Miles Davis, Jazz Legend and Innovator, Dies at 65

III. Constellation of documented links

No documented link with another published profile for now.

Two profiles are linked when a documented controversy of one names the other. The link points to that controversy and its sources; it does not indicate a personal relationship.

IV. Has something changed?

A new court decision, a missing source, a mistake? Tell us what should be updated: every request is read by the editorial team.

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