Portrait of Vicente Zambada Niebla

Photo: U.S. Government · Public domain

Born in Mexico · Nationality Mexican — Crime / mafias / terrorism / criminal cases

Vicente Zambada Niebla

Documented profile covering 8 controversies, including “2013–2019: extensive cooperation with US authorities” and “January 2019: prosecution testimony against Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán”.

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Profile No. 2645 · Updated on 12 October 2026

Portrait of Vicente Zambada Niebla

Photo: U.S. Government · Public domain

8Documented controversies
6Sources
1 followed by a conviction

I. Documented controversies

Case · 7 documented stages

2013–2019: extensive cooperation with US authorities

Conviction
01

2013–2019

2013–2019: extensive cooperation with US authorities

Conviction

His plea agreement provided for complete and truthful cooperation with US authorities. The Department of Justice subsequently explained at sentencing that his cooperation had assisted several investigations and prosecutions involving members of the Sinaloa and Beltrán Leyva cartels.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Protagonist is a witness

Sources · 2

  1. [1]
    U.S. Department of Justice — Northern District of IllinoisHigh-Level Sinaloa Cartel Member’s Guilty Plea Unsealed; Zambada-Niebla’s Cooperation With U.S. RevealedOfficial statementPrimary source
  2. [2]
    U.S. Department of Justice — Northern District of IllinoisFormer High-Ranking Member of Sinaloa Drug Cartel Sentenced to 15 Years in Prison for Trafficking Narcotics to ChicagoOfficial statementPrimary source

Last verified: 14 September 2026

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03

2019-05-30

30 May 2019: sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment after cooperation

Conviction

The federal court in Chicago sentenced Zambada Niebla to 15 years' imprisonment for his role in trafficking large quantities of drugs. Prosecutors emphasised his lengthy cooperation, while he had been detained since March 2009.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Accused

Sources · 1

  1. [1]
    U.S. Department of Justice — Northern District of IllinoisFormer High-Ranking Member of Sinaloa Drug Cartel Sentenced to 15 Years in Prison for Trafficking Narcotics to ChicagoOfficial statementPrimary source

Last verified: 14 September 2026

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04

2013-04-03

3 April 2013: guilty plea and forfeiture agreement exceeding 1.37 billion dollars

Conviction

Zambada Niebla pleaded guilty in Chicago to conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine and heroin. He agreed not to contest a forfeiture judgment exceeding 1.37 billion dollars.

State of the evidence
Admitted by the person
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]
    U.S. Department of Justice — Northern District of IllinoisHigh-Level Sinaloa Cartel Member’s Guilty Plea Unsealed; Zambada-Niebla’s Cooperation With U.S. RevealedOfficial statementPrimary source

Last verified: 14 September 2026

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05

2010-02-18

18 February 2010: extradition from Mexico to Chicago

Formally charged

After approximately eleven months' detention in Mexico, Vicente Zambada Niebla was extradited to the United States to face federal drug trafficking charges in Chicago, with other proceedings also mentioned in Washington.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Accused

Last verified: 14 September 2026

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06

2009-03–2009-08

March–August 2009: arrest in Mexico followed by Chicago indictment

Formally charged

Zambada Niebla was arrested in Mexico City in March 2009. A few months later, he was among the defendants in extensive federal proceedings in Chicago targeting Sinaloa structures; the indictment also alleged discussions concerning weapons and retaliatory violence against government buildings.

State of the evidence
Documented
Attribution
Accused

Last verified: 14 September 2026

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07

2005–2008

2005–2008: admitted senior role in Sinaloa cartel and multi-tonne trafficking

Conviction

In his plea agreement, Vicente Zambada Niebla acknowledged being a high-ranking member of the Sinaloa cartel, a trusted lieutenant of his father and a logistics coordinator, participating in transporting multi-tonne cocaine shipments to Mexico and then the United States, and returning criminal proceeds.

State of the evidence
Established by a court
Attribution
Directly implicated

Sources · 1

  1. [1]
    U.S. Department of Justice — Northern District of IllinoisHigh-Level Sinaloa Cartel Member’s Guilty Plea Unsealed; Zambada-Niebla’s Cooperation With U.S. RevealedOfficial statementPrimary source

Last verified: 14 September 2026

Add to this entry

08

2003

2003: federal indictment under Operation Trifecta for cocaine trafficking conspiracy

Formally charged

A federal indictment in the District of Columbia targeted Vicente Zambada Niebla, his father Ismael Zambada García and other alleged leaders for conspiracy to import and distribute cocaine. Prosecutors accused him in particular of supervising the unloading of multi-tonne maritime shipments.

Attribution
Accused

Sources · 1

  1. [1]

Last verified: 14 September 2026

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02

2019-01

January 2019: prosecution testimony against Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán

No legal proceedings

Vicente Zambada Niebla testified for several days at Joaquín Guzmán's federal trial in Brooklyn. He described the cartel's internal organisation, drug routes, corruption mechanisms and episodes of violence of which he said he had knowledge or with which he had been associated.

Attribution
Protagonist is a witness

Last verified: 14 September 2026

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II. Constellation of documented links

  • Linked profile (portrait or initials) — click to open it
  • Line width: number of documented references
  • Hover over or tap a line: controversies and sources

Two profiles are linked when a documented controversy of one names the other. The link points to that controversy and its sources; it does not indicate a personal relationship.

List of documented links (2)
  1. Ismael Zambada García1 documented reference
  2. Joaquín Guzmán1 documented reference

III. Has something changed?

A new court decision, a missing source, a mistake? Tell us what should be updated: every request is read by the editorial team.

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